Gully in arid climate.
In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensive damage to the surrounding environment, as well as agriculture productivity [30,31]. Gullies are thus considered a major environmental problem that ...
A check dam (also called gully plug) is a small, temporary or permanent dam constructed across a drainage ditch, swale, or channel to lower the speed of water flows. ... Sand and subsurface dams are suitable for rural areas with semi-arid climate in order to store only seasonal available water to be used in dry periods for livestock, minor ...In arid and semi-arid climates, such as the Semnan province, Iran, gullies cause very extensive damage and are considered a major environmental problem [26,46]. Therefore, the identification of the causes of gully erosion development and its zoning for comprehensive management planning by executive agencies remain essential.Under the simulated climate change scenario, the arid soil of PA exhibited a more pronounced response compared to the semiarid soil of SG. ... Increase in soil aggregate stability along a Mediterranean successional gradient in severely eroded gully bed ecosystems: combined effects of soil, root traits and plant community characteristics. Plant ...The N'fis river basin has an arid to semi-arid climate with an annual rainfall average of 375 mm. ... The findings obtained provide valuable insights into gully erosion in semi-arid environments, thereby contributing to the development of sustainable soil conservation policies. These results will serve as a reference for researchers and assist ...Since desert biomes receive little precipitation per year, the conditions are very hostile for plants and animals. A desert biome is a collection of habitats that that develop in arid (dry) environments as a result of little rainfall (50cms per year) or no rainfall at all. Desert biomes are classified into four, with each having their own ...
Gully incision is a well-known phenomenon developing in loess soils and alluvial sediments in the entire desert region of southern Israel, as well as in other desert regions in the Middle East ...Gullies and Moraines Are Islands of Biodiversity in an Arid, Mountain Landscape, Asgard Range, Antarctica ... Cold, dry, and nutrient-poor, the McMurdo Dry ...
Gully erosion destroys agricultural and domestic grazing land in many countries, especially those with arid and semi-arid climates and easily eroded rocks and soils. It also generates large amounts of sediment that can adversely impact downstream river channels. The main objective of this research is to accurately detect and predict areas prone to gully erosion. In this paper, we couple hybrid ...The area is in a cool-temperate zone with a semi-arid climate. The climate is cold and dry in the winter and spring, and hot and rainy in the summer. ... Spatial variability of soil moisture content and its relation to environmental indices in a semi-arid gully catchment of the Loess Plateau, China. J. Arid Environ., 49 (4) (2001), pp. 723-750.
The province is characterized by a semi-arid Mediterranean climate in the north and arid in the south, with erratic rainfall that does not exceed 400 mm and an average monthly temperature of 9 °C in January and 37 °C in August (Benyahia et al., 2001). The population of the province has witnessed changes over the years of the study.As for climate regimes, they have the strongest correlations in arid or cold regions, and weaker correlations in humid, temperate locations. While remotely sensed soil moisture data are less reliable in dense vegetation, these results confirm that drier, less vegetated climates show a highly linear relationship between soil moisture and rainfall.Gullying is one of the problems that cause soil degradation in semi-arid areas and should be predicted to mitigate its damaging effects. Three machine learning models have been employed in this work to map the susceptibility to gully erosion in the N'fis river basin in the Moroccan High Atlas. Utilizing high-resolution images from Google Earth alongside fieldwork data, we digitized 434 gully ...The gully that was analysed in forest had been deepened by piping during several episodes connected with high precipitation events. ... This method is useful in all types of region, both those with sparse vegetation (such as badlands in a semi-arid climate; e.g. Chilton et al., 2008; Zhu, 2003) and those with dense vegetation (such ...
Desert gully Crossword Clue. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Desert gully", 4 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue. A clue is required.
Gully erosion has been reported in different countries around the globe (see Nyssen et al. 2014;Vanmaercke et al. 2021). In terms of evolution, gully erosion has a greater impact in arid and semi ...
People working in the field of vernacular architecture located in arid zones acknowledge that these settlements have developed urban and architectural morphologies well adapted to the extreme physical environment. They identify adaptive features in urban and architectural patterns, cohesive social structure, and finally, adaptive behaviors derived from an indigenous "know-how."Introduction. In the cold, nutrient-poor, and hyper-arid McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV) of Antarctica, water availability serves as a primary factor governing the persistence and distribution of life (Kennedy, 1993).Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, … Find 41 different ways to say ARID, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com. Gully incision is a well-known phenomenon developing in loess soils and alluvial sediments in the entire desert region of southern Israel, as well as in other desert regions in the Middle East ...Land degradation and gully development in arid environments deduced by mezzo- and micro-scale 3-D quantification – The Negev Highlands as a case study. Yoav Avni. 2018, …The badland area is located in the Spanish Central System, Province of Segovia (41° 9′ 30′′N; 3° 48′ 30′′ W) at an elevation of 1065 m ( Fig. 1 ). Analyses were performed in a ...
In sites #2 and #3, gullies are mostly of linear pattern and elongated. The longest gully is located within site #3, whereas the deepest and widest gullies occur in site #2. The climate of the study area is semiarid with temperatures ranging from 7 °C to 30 °C and an annual rainfall of approximately 670 mm.Many countries and regions around the world are facing a continuously growing pressure on their limited freshwater resources, particularly those under hot and arid climates. Higher water demand than availability led to over-abstraction and deterioration of the available freshwater resources' quality. In this context, wastewater, if properly treated, can represent a new water source added in ...In this study, we introduced a novel hybrid artificial intelligence approach of rotation forest (RF) as a Meta/ensemble classifier based on alternating decision tree (ADTree) as a base classifier called RF-ADTree in order to spatially predict gully erosion at Klocheh watershed of Kurdistan province, Iran. A total of 915 gully erosion locations along with 22 gully conditioning factors were used ...A warming climate cause changes in regional climate and climate extremes. However, understanding how future warming can affect the arid climate and drought in Asia is still unclear. Global warming (GW) impacts on shifts in arid regions and change patterns of drought in the Asia region are investigated using the shared socioeconomic pathway 5-8.5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project ...Sep 10, 2020 · Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully... Most of western North America has been severely grazed by cattle, causing grasslands to deteriorate and desert scrub expansion. Climate in arid and semi-arid regions is often typified by short, intense rainfall events which contribute to short-term flooding and erosion. Associated arroyo cutting occurs when ephemeral creek beds are carved into the floodplain when erratic overland flow occurs ...
The comprehensive degrees of gully erosion exhibited the following temporal and spatial patterns: semi-arid > extreme-arid > arid area and Ming > Han > Qing > Tang > Song Dynasties. Further, the AHP-EWM-TOPSIS model with the disintegration index positively affected the temporal and spatial variations of the comprehensive development degrees of ...Gully erosion covered over 600 square kilometers in the Golestan province. Although gully erosion was observed in 12 climates based on the modified Demartons' classification, most of the gullies occurred in arid and semiarid climates with loess soil. From six regions with extensive gully erosion, four have semiarid climate.
This article reviews previous investigations into gully and badland research and discusses processes and definitions in the context of existing research in ...The results clearly show strong differences between the Arid zone and the other Köppen-Geiger climate zones. The non-arid zones show a positive relationship between Q and A (Q = 0.02A 0.91 ...Some factors (i.e. lithology, topography, climate, the change of population as well as land use during the past 50 years) that could have great influence on the development of gully in the arid-hot basin of Jinshajiang valley were investigated. The results show that the factors leading to the strong gully erosion in this area include: the widely distributed Yuanmou group stratum, which ...DiVAGully erosion has a huge negative impact on soil productivity and potable water supplies, while measures to control it are expensive. ... Low-cost soil conservation technique for controlling gully erosion in the semi-arid area of the Free State province ... (SPOT 5). ISCW Report No. GW A/2009/04. ARC-Institute for Soil, Climate and Water ...The World Bank today approved a $700 million credit from the International Development Association (IDA)* for the Nigeria Agro-Climatic Resilience in Semi-Arid Landscapes (ACReSAL) Project. The project will increase the implementation of sustainable landscape management practices in northern Nigeria and strengthen the country's long-term enabling environment for integrated climate-resilient ...In terms of evolution, gully erosion has a greater impact in arid and semi-arid regions of the world, resulting in rapid depletion of soil moisture and ground water (Jahantigh and Pessarakli 2011 ...
The semi-arid Mediterranean Region is particularly exposed to water erosion due not only to harsh climate conditions, but also to morphological and anthropogenic factors. Algeria, for instance, recorded some of the highest erosion rates in the world even with the efforts of erosion control (Roose and De Noni, 2004). According to the Algerian ...
This area is characterized by an arid climate and intensive agricultural utilization on loess soil, enhancing gully erosion and the formation of gullied landforms. …
This article reviews previous investigations into gully and badland research and discusses processes and definitions in the context of existing research in southeast Spain. ... Lopez-Bermudez, F. 1987: Incidence of soil erosion by water in the desertification of a semi-arid Mediterranean fluvial basin: the Segura ... Gully erosion and climate ...The four main climate zones of Africa are semi-arid, desert and arid, subhumid and humid. The largest is the desert and arid zone, which covers most of northern Africa. The wet per...which increase gully erosion in the semi-arid area, accessed success of different gully stabilization methods used for controlling gully erosion in semi-arid environment and suggested best methods of conservation and rehabilitation to gully erosion based on local factors. 2.MATERIALS AND METHODS 2.1 Study areaOver 80 years, gully density has significantly increased to 1.59 km km −2 with less vegetation growing in their channel, but 66% of these gullies were treated with check dams. There was c. 3 km km −2 of indigenous SWC structures ( daget or lynchets) in 1935–1936 whereas a high density (20 km km −2 ) of introduced SWC structures (mainly ...The gully domain is composed of various gullies that are generally connected to form a natural geographical unit (Liu & Li 2017). The gully domain covers approximately 40% of the total area with a density of 1.5–4.0 km·km −2 on the semi-arid Loess Plateau (Zheng et al. 2006).Gully erosion is an important sediment source in small watershed, and causes severe land degradation, particularly in semi-arid regions. Accurately measuring gully morphological characteristics, and determining its topographic threshold, are vital for gully erosion simulation and control. In this study, 910 gullies were visually interpreted by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology combined ...Soil erosion threatens the sustainable intensification of food systems among smallholder farmers in arid and semi-arid lands (ASALs). Intensifying adoption of soil mitigation and rehabilitation measures is thus needed urgently in these ASALs, but scaling up these measures depends on scientific evidence of their contributions to key components of sustainable intensification such as soil organic ...On islands in arid climates, lake evaporation can reduce fresh water lenses more than coastal inundation; ... [Martin and Gulley, 2010; Gulley et al., 2014]. These lakes expose freshwater lenses to continuous evaporation with impacts that should depend on the balance of rainfall and evaporation ...Gully erosion is an important cause of soil loss and land degradation in arid and semi-arid regions in Iran and elsewhere world 30, 31. Maps showing where this problem exists or might develop in ...23.3.3 Climate of Regions with Gully Erosion. Results of this survey indicated that 35% of the Iranian gullies are located in a semi-arid climate. Then, they are distributed in arid and Mediterranean climates with 22% and 16%, respectively (Fig. 23.7). These results with our field observations indicate two facts.
MRJ, 0000-0002-6871-403X. ABSTRACT. The eastward shift of semi-arid climate across South Africa is studied using satellite assimila ted cloud cover, vegetation temperature and. potential ...Gully erosion susceptibility mapping is a fundamental tool for land-use planning aimed at mitigating land degradation. However, the capabilities of some state-of-the-art data-mining models for developing accurate maps of gully erosion susceptibility have not yet been fully investigated. This study assessed and compared the performance of two different types of data-mining models for accurately mapDOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2020.104719 Corpus ID: 224974552; Effects of vegetation on the distribution of soil water in gully edges in a semi-arid region @article{Wang2020EffectsOV, title={Effects of vegetation on the distribution of soil water in gully edges in a semi-arid region}, author={Ke Wang and Zhanghuai Ma and Xiaoyuan Zhang and Jiangbo Ma and Lei Zhang and Jiyong Zheng}, journal={Catena ...Instagram:https://instagram. galax gazette newsharvest at kumulani chapelquaint yikes crossword cluegabe safier DiVAIn arid climates, where water is scarce and temperatures can soar to extreme highs, mulching and providing shade for your vegetables are crucial practices for successful vegetable gardening. Mulching is a technique used to reduce water evaporation from the soil, maintain soil temperature, suppress weeds, and improve overall soil health. carli bybel and anthony tangolinda davies qvc age Hyper-arid zones have an index of less than 0.03 and cover 4.2% of land on the planet, arid zones have an index range of 0.03 -0.20 and cover 14.6% while semi-arid zones have an index range of 0.20-0.50 and cover 12.2%. Characteristics Of an Arid Climate . An arid climate is known for being hot and dry.Gullying is one of the problems that cause soil degradation in semi-arid areas and should be predicted to mitigate its damaging effects. Three machine learning models have been employed in this work to map the susceptibility to gully erosion in the N'fis river basin in the Moroccan High Atlas. Utilizing high-resolution images from Google Earth alongside fieldwork data, we digitized 434 gully ... jones funeral home moselle An arid climate is characterized by a severe lack of available water, hindering or even preventing plant and animal growth and development. This type of climate typically experiences deficient annual rainfall, often less than 10 inches per year, and high evaporation rates, substantially exceeding the rainfall. ...Loess-derived soils in semi-arid regions are valuable resources. These regions have erosional landforms (e.g., piping, gully heads, and gullies) complexly produced by geo-environmental forces. Identification of the connections between landform patterns and the underlying geomorphological mechanisms is essential for understanding how erosive ...Gully erosion is a form of severe land degradation, which is more pronounced in semi-arid and arid environments due to their vulnerable ecosystems. Establishing the causes and effects of gully